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Taking Care of Our Own |
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| Winter 2005
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November was National Military
Family Month — an opportunity to reflect on the role of military
family members, recognize their service, and consider the evolution
of quality of life programs in advancing national defense.
It's no longer "If the military wanted you to have a spouse, it
would have issued you one." Today it's "Recruit the individual, but
retain the family." Families have stood alongside their
servicemembers in defense of the United States, remaining resilient
and resolute during the significant challenges, uncertainties, and
sacrifices of war.
Over the years, family support programs have helped balance mission
demands and family expectations. Some programs can be traced back to
World War II and Vietnam, but no major effort was made to formalize
programs in the draft era because far fewer servicemembers were
married then. The development of child care, employment services,
and financial and other general assistance to families navigating
military life took place in the early 1980s.
Not until the 1990s was there a more formal program with trained
professionals. By the mid-to-late 1990s, family support programs
helped families manage pay issues and deployment-related
emergencies. Families were recognized as significant influencers for
recruiting, retention, and readiness. Today, more than half of
military members are married, and about 40 percent have children. Of
more than 3.3 million occupants of active duty households, 57
percent are family members. Of 2 million in the reserve components,
55 percent are family members.
More than two-thirds of military families live off-post, and more
than half of military spouses are in the workforce.
DoD and the services seek family support resources through a variety
of new and expanded programs. Leveraging technology is critical to
providing real-time information and services. Still, more must be
done, particularly during times of contingency operations, and
especially for those families without access to on-base support
facilities.
MOAA is seeking expanded funding for child care, education, family
centers and unit-based services, new technologies to connect
families, adoption reimbursement and leave, financial aid to
civilian school districts with a significant military dependent
presence, flexible savings options for out-of-pocket health and
child care expenses, and spousal employment initiatives to help
reduce stresses on active duty, National Guard and Reserve families
— especially those of servicemembers who are wounded.
The service and sacrifice of military families are never clearer
than in wartime, and it's in our national interest to ease that
sacrifice where we can. MOAA thinks we must take care of our own and
strives to help perpetuate a strong national defense through
improved retention and readiness.
Concurrent Receipt Action Awaits Commission Report
The Veterans Disability Benefits Commission held public hearings in
the past several months as part of a data-gathering effort for its
report to Congress. The commission received testimony from
legislative, DoD, and VA officials; veterans' service groups; and
military associations, including MOAA.
Congress authorized the commission in 2003 to study and report on
the standards for determining disability and survivor benefits and
compensation for such benefits. Its establishment was part of the
agreement to end the disability offset to retired pay for
combat-related disabilities and phase it out for those with 50
percent or higher disability ratings. Legislators were reluctant to
address the issue for lower ratings without a more extensive review
of the disability system itself.
The commission's final report isn't due until August 2006, which
slows the likely legislative timetable for further concurrent
receipt legislation. Because the commission will review the entire
disability system, including concurrent receipt, legislative leaders
are reluctant to change the law before receiving the commission's
report — making prospects dim for any major action before 2007.
Still, MOAA will continue to push fixes for obvious inequities,
including immediate concurrent receipt for retirees rated "unemployable" by the VA.
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