| Become a
Financial Planner |
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By
Janet Farley June 2007 Online |
You maintain the checkbook and
the household budget and pay all the bills. Not only do you like the
job — but you’re also really good at it. Perhaps it’s time to
consider turning that personal talent into a professional career as
a financial planner or advisor.
Financial planners are the ultimate
quality-of-life specialists. They help individuals and families
assess their current financial situation and plan for the future.
They might offer a wide range of options to assist them in reaching
their short- and long-term goals, as well. Some financial planners
specialize in specific areas such as estate planning,
college-funding options, or risk management.
To conduct business, planners
usually meet face-to-face with clients to obtain information about
their status quo, risk tolerance, and goals. After assessing the
situation, planners then discuss potential problem areas with the
client and make suggestions for improvements. They also can
recommend financial products or services that could help clients
reach their goals.
Planners and clients can meet on an
annual or semiannual basis or anytime there is a change in the
family demographic, such as a new baby, a retirement, a disability,
a marriage, or a divorce.
Being a financial planner or
advisor is a career path well suited to spouses living a mobile
military lifestyle, because wherever you go, your career can go with
you.
“I wake up every day and look
forward to going to work,” says Kelly Buchfink, a military spouse of
12 years who has been a financial planner for the past six years.
“Every single day I have the
opportunity to make a positive difference in the lives of others. To
me, that is huge,” she said.
Successful financial planners are
mature, highly people-oriented, outgoing, and assertive. They are
unafraid of challenges and hard work. They have excellent
communication skills and are able to explain complex strategies in
everyday language. In some cases, planners work on a commission-only
basis; others work for salary plus commission. They might work as an
employee of a particular company or as a sole proprietor. In either
setup, the planner has a relationship with a broker. Income
potential is excellent, and the job outlook is promising with more
people turning to financial planners rather than their employers to
assist them in retirement planning. According to the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, the latest reported median annual earnings of personal
financial advisors came to $62,700. That figure, however, can vary
significantly from planner to planner.
“I work as hard as I want to, and
how hard I work determines my income,” says Buchfink, adding that
grossing $100,000 or more the first year is not uncommon for some
who choose this path. Planners also might receive bonuses in
addition to their salary and commissions based on how well they do
in their sales.
“It’s not just about the money,
though. You have to have a passion for what you do, and you have to
be sincere about helping people in their lives. Clients will know it
if you are just in it for the money,” advises Buchfink.
Financial planners are essentially
self-employed and must know how to run their own businesses. This
includes knowing how to operate and grow an enterprise.
“You have to be an excellent
record-keeper and scheduler. You have to know how to prepare
cash-flow statements and process the employee payroll if you have
anyone working for you. You have to have an employee identification
number and comply with state and federal income tax laws,” says
Buchfink.
In addition to managing the
paperwork, you have to have a solid client base and the ability to
attract new clients. This is where your networking skills come into
play big time. Without positive referrals, you can forget growing
your business.
Depending on your agreement with an
associated broker and on specific state licensing requirements, you
might be able to service your clients from wherever you are
stationed.
Financial planners are not required
to have a college education or a license to work; however, there is
no disputing the fact that those two items are big selling points
for attracting potential clients. Also, planners and advisors who
wish to sell stocks, bonds, mutual funds, insurance, or real estate
might need licenses.
Generally speaking, a bachelor’s
degree in accounting, finance, economics, business, math, or law
provides a solid basis for entering this field. Any type of
coursework related to financial planning is helpful to have under
your belt.
To make yourself even more
marketable in this field, consider earning the designation of
Certified Financial Planner, often abbreviated as CFP. This
credential is issued by the
Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. and requires
that you possess at least three years of relevant full-time work
experience, have a bachelor’s degree in any field of study, adhere
to a code of ethics, and undergo a background check — and pay your
fees. Before being awarded the credential, you must pass an
examination that tests your knowledge on a variety of subjects to
include the financial planning process, insurance and risk
management, employee benefits planning, taxes and retirement
planning, and investment and estate planning.
Another option for planners is to
obtain a credential of Chartered Financial Consultant, often
abbreviated as ChFC. This credential is issued by The
American College
after successful completion of eight courses.
Janet Farley is
author of Jobs and the Military Spouse (Impact Publications,
2004) and The Military-to-Civilian Career Transition Guide (Jist,
2004). She also writes a career advice column for the Stars and
Stripes newspapers.
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