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Mystery Solved A Pearl Harbor unknown finally is identified thanks to some smart detective work by a private researcher and the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command.
This Month in History
On July 10, 1943, Allied troops led by Field Marshal Bernard
Law Montgomery and U.S. Gen. George S. Patton land on the island
of Sicily, off mainland Italy. In the “Race to Messina,” Patton
was the first to reach the city, on Aug. 17.
A once-unidentified sailor was buried in Honolulu with full
honors and a marker bearing his name — almost 65 years after he was
killed in the Pearl Harbor attack. Seaman 2nd Class Warren Paul
Hickok of Kalamazoo, Mich., was reinterred March 29 at the National
Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, called the Punchbowl.
Hickok was assigned to the USS Sicard and was dispatched to assist
the crew of the USS Cummings when the Japanese attacked. The
Cummings got underway with no casualties reported. Investigations
surmised that Hickok could have been a casualty aboard the USS
Pennsylvania.
Hickok’s remains were identified thanks to the efforts of Ray Emory,
a Pearl Harbor survivor and researcher who uses information from
deceased servicemembers’ military records to identify the unknowns.
Medical records offered the critical clues in identifying Hickok.
The original examination of the unknown sailor revealed a healed
right femur, and in paperwork from his enlistment to the service,
Hickok wrote that he’d broken his right leg as a boy. The U.S. Joint
POW/MIA Accounting Command exhumed the grave in June 2005 and
announced the successful identification Dec. 16, 2005.
Two World War II Veterans Receive Purple Hearts
Leo Bach received his Purple Heart medal at Travis AFB, Calif.,
March 21. Bach suffered injuries to his right leg and back after
bailing out of his B-17 Flying Fortress nearly 62 years ago, when he
was a 24-year-old first lieutenant bombardier in the U.S. Army Air
Corps. Bach and his crew were on a bombing run April 11, 1944, when
they were forced to bail out of their aircraft near Berlin when it
was damaged in a German attack. Bach was held in a POW camp, where
he worried more about his Jewish heritage than seeking medical
attention.
Clifford “Smokey” Martinez received his Purple Heart March 26 at the
2006 Bataan Memorial Death March at White Sands Missile Range, N.M.,
for wounds he received as a POW during World War II. Martinez was
with the Army as an artillery observer on Bataan and was surrendered
April 9, 1942. After more than a day on the death march, he escaped
to Corregidor. He was recaptured in May 1942 and transported on a
“hell ship” to Japan, where he remained imprisoned until Sept. 2,
1945.
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